Edge Case Applicability
Repair and Return Imports: Does a CoC Apply?
Goods sent abroad for repair or refurbishment and returned to South Africa may be subject to the PVoC CoC requirement when they re-enter South Africa. Whether a CoC is required depends on whether the goods were modified during repair, whether they are regulated goods, and how SARS Customs treats the re-importation. Confirm with SARS Customs before shipping goods abroad for repair.
The General Rule
Re-Importation and PVoC
When goods are exported from South Africa for repair or refurbishment and returned, they are technically being re-imported. The PVoC CoC requirement applies to imports of regulated goods. Whether it applies to re-imported goods depends on the circumstances.
SARS Customs has provisions for goods exported temporarily for repair (the Temporary Export for Repair procedure). Under this procedure, goods that are exported for repair and returned in the same condition may be exempt from import duties. However, the PVoC CoC requirement is separate from import duty provisions, and the duty exemption does not automatically extend to the CoC requirement.
The safest approach is to confirm with SARS Customs before exporting goods for repair whether a CoC will be required on re-importation.
When a CoC Is More Likely Required
Modified or Upgraded Goods
If goods are modified, upgraded, or substantially refurbished during the repair process — for example, if an electrical appliance has its circuit board replaced with a newer model, or if a toy is repainted with new materials — the returned goods may be treated as new goods for PVoC purposes. In this case, a CoC would be required.
The key question is whether the goods returned are substantially the same as the goods that were exported. If they are substantially the same (minor repairs only), a CoC may not be required. If they have been substantially modified, a CoC is more likely required.
This determination is made by SARS Customs at the time of re-importation. Importers who cannot predict in advance whether their goods will be substantially modified during repair should obtain a CoC as a precaution.
Practical Approach
How to Handle Repair and Return
Before exporting goods for repair, contact SARS Customs and confirm the applicable procedure for temporary export for repair and the CoC requirements on re-importation. Obtain written confirmation of the applicable requirements.
If SARS Customs confirms that a CoC will be required on re-importation, arrange for the repair facility to engage an SABS-accredited inspection body to inspect the goods before they are returned to South Africa.
If SARS Customs confirms that a CoC is not required (because the goods are being returned in substantially the same condition), retain the written confirmation with the goods' documentation for presentation at the border.
After Re-Importation
CoC Vault for Repair and Return CoCs
If a CoC is obtained for goods being returned after repair, register it on CoC Vault in the same way as a CoC for a new import. The verification URL can be included in the SAD 500 documentation for the re-importation.
CoC Vault applies to repair and return CoCs in the same way as new import CoCs. The SHA-256 hash of the CoC PDF is calculated and a permanent verification URL is minted.
Do goods returned after repair need a PVoC CoC?
It depends on whether the goods were substantially modified during repair and how SARS Customs treats the re-importation. Confirm with SARS Customs before exporting goods for repair.
What is the Temporary Export for Repair procedure?
A SARS Customs procedure that allows goods to be exported for repair and returned without import duties. However, the duty exemption does not automatically extend to the PVoC CoC requirement.
When is a CoC more likely required for repair and return?
When goods are substantially modified or upgraded during repair. If the returned goods are substantially different from the exported goods, SARS Customs may treat them as new imports requiring a CoC.
What is the safest approach for repair and return?
Confirm with SARS Customs before exporting goods for repair. Obtain written confirmation of the applicable requirements. If in doubt, obtain a CoC as a precaution.
When does PVoC enforcement become mandatory?
20 September 2026. From that date, SARS Customs will check for valid PVoC CoCs on all regulated goods, including re-imported goods.
Continue Learning
Confirm With SARS Customs Before Shipping for Repair
Repair and return imports may require a PVoC CoC on re-importation. Confirm with SARS Customs before the 20 September 2026 deadline.
Sources: Government Gazette No. 54374 (20 March 2026); Standards Act 8 of 2008; Customs and Excise Act 91 of 1964. Last verified: 3 May 2026. certificatesofconformity.co.za is an independent reference publication operated by LinkDaddy LLC, a Florida-registered US entity. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the SABS, NRCS, SARS, or any agency of the Government of South Africa.